Drilling deeper not a long-term strategy, authors say.
When a severe drought enveloped California a few years ago and rivers shriveled, farmers in the Central Valley punched wells deeper underground, seeking to tap water reserves that were untouched by aridity on the surface.
In Arizona today, as officials finalize a multi-state plan to keep more water in a shrinking Lake Mead, some farmers in Pinal County will transition from imported Colorado River water to local groundwater.
For Grant Ferguson, a water researcher at the University of Saskatchewan, these responses to scarce precipitation require a measure of caution and long-term water supply planning.
“The short-term solution seems to be that we can drill our way out by drilling deeper,” Ferguson told Circle of Blue. “But there is a limit.”
Ferguson and colleagues from the University of Arizona and the University of California, Santa Barbara set out to better define what that limit is.
Their study, published in the journal Environmental Research Letters, looked at the depth at which fresh groundwater encounters saltier reserves that […]
Full article: New Estimate Finds Less Fresh Groundwater in U.S. Than Previously Assumed
More about groundwater reserves and recharging:
Stanford study: changing scope of Native American groundwater rights
Global coal industry using as much water as a billion people each year
Groundwater Monitoring Reveals Widespread Radioactivity at Duke Energy Coal Plants
Why is Water Quality Monitoring Important?
US groundwater in peril: potable water supply less than thought
Benefits of Groundwater Recharge Demonstrated in Lodi Vineyards
Farmers drawing groundwater from Ogallala Aquifer faster than nature replaces it
California Groundwater Law Means Big Changes Above Ground, Too